Cairo, Egypt Travel Facts

Ancient Wonders

Africa - Almost everything about Africa is BIG. It is the second-largest continent — only Asia is larger. Its terrain includes ocean beaches, tropical rain forests, and the Sahara Desert.

Africa also includes the Nile River.

It flows north from Lake Victoria to the Mediterranean Sea — 6,650 km (4,132 miles)! Along the way, it passes through 11 countries before reaching Cairo, the capital of Egypt.  

Ancient Egypt began to flourish around 3200 BC, making it one of the oldest civilizations in the world. The Giza Pyramids

were built around 2500 BC. You won’t want to miss seeing the pyramids, which are not far from Cairo. The largest of these, the Great Pyramid of Giza, was built for the Egyptian pharaoh Khufu. Originally standing 146 meters (481 feet) high, it is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the only one still in existence.   

Giza - Camel rides are a popular tourist activity in the Giza area. But to get there, you are better off taking a taxi or bus. There are guided tours available from Cairo. Be sure to bring sunscreen and wear cool, comfortable clothing, a broad-brimmed hat and good walking shoes. You will do a lot of walking — a perfect opportunity to get in steps! 

Fun Fact: When you return to Cairo, don’t miss touring the museums, mosques, temples and bazaars — more steps! And be sure to visit one of Cairo’s famous teahouses.

Go here for some facts about Khartoum, Sudan.

and click here to see a picture of a good perspective of just how big they pyramids are.